Salbutamol

Salbutamol

Strength: 4 mg
Quantity: 100 tablets
Active substance: salbutamol
Manufacturer: Magnus Pharmaceuticals

Indications:

• Primarily used as a bronchodilator for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
• Used for the relief of bronchospasm in patients with reversible obstructive airway diseases.

Mechanism of Action: Salbutamol is a selective beta-2 adrenergic agonist. It works by stimulating beta-2 receptors in the bronchial smooth muscle, leading to relaxation and dilation of the airways. This results in improved airflow and relief from wheezing and shortness of breath.

Dosage:

• Typical dosing for adults and children varies based on the formulation:
  • Inhaler: 100-200 mcg (1-2 puffs) as needed, up to 4 times a day.
  • Tablets: Usually 2 mg to 4 mg taken three times daily, as prescribed.

Side Effects:

• Common side effects include tremors, headaches, palpitations, and muscle cramps.
• Some patients may experience increased heart rate or anxiety.

Precautions:

• Use with caution in individuals with cardiovascular conditions, hyperthyroidism, or diabetes.
• Consultation with a healthcare professional is essential before use, especially for those with underlying health issues.

Legal Status: Salbutamol is available by prescription in many countries and is commonly used in asthma management.

Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

Conclusion

Salbutamol is an effective bronchodilator widely used for managing asthma and other respiratory conditions. While it provides significant relief from bronchospasm, responsible use and proper dosage are crucial to minimizing potential side effects.