Clomid
Strength: 10 mg
Quantity: 50 tablets
Active substance: clomiphene
Manufacturer: Magnus Pharmaceuticals
Indications:
- Primarily used for the treatment of female infertility by inducing ovulation.
- Often prescribed for conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
- Sometimes used off-label for male hypogonadism to stimulate testosterone production.
Mechanism of Action: Clomiphene citrate acts as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). It works by blocking estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, which stimulates the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). This leads to increased secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), promoting ovarian function and ovulation.
Dosage:
- Typical dosing for women may start at 50 mg per day for five days, often beginning on the third to fifth day of the menstrual cycle.
- Dosage may be adjusted based on individual response, with a maximum recommended dose of 250 mg.
Side Effects:
- Potential side effects include hot flashes, mood swings, headaches, and nausea.
- In some cases, it may cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) or multiple pregnancies.
Precautions:
- Not recommended for individuals with liver disease, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or hormone-sensitive tumors.
- Consultation with a healthcare provider is essential before use.
Legal Status: Clomiphene is available by prescription in many countries and is widely used in fertility treatments.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.
Conclusion
Clomiphene citrate is a valuable medication for treating infertility and hormonal imbalances. While effective, it should be used under medical supervision to manage potential side effects and ensure the best outcomes.
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