Genotropin 36iu
- Substance: Somatropin
- Quantity: 12mg (36 IU)
- Manufacturer: Pfizer Labs
Genotropin is a brand name for somatropin, which is a synthetic form of human growth hormone (hGH) used to treat growth disorders and conditions caused by a deficiency in growth hormone. It is manufactured by Pfizer and is typically used in both pediatric and adult patients.
Genotropin 36 IU is a 36 International Unit (IU) cartridge of somatropin, which is designed for use with a Genotropin pen for subcutaneous injection.
Product Features:
- Formulation: Genotropin 36 IU contains somatropin, a recombinant version of the human growth hormone. Somatropin is identical to the natural growth hormone produced by the pituitary gland.
- Appearance: The product is presented in a sterile lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder that must be reconstituted with the accompanying diluent before administration.
- Storage: The product must be stored in a refrigerator (2–8°C or 36–46°F) and should not be frozen. Once reconstituted, it should be used within 28 days if kept in the fridge.
- Dosage: Genotropin dosing is individualized based on the patient’s age, body weight, and medical condition. Doses are typically administered subcutaneously (under the skin) once daily or several times a week, depending on the specific indication.
Indications:
Genotropin is prescribed for:
- Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD): In both children and adults with diagnosed GHD.
- Turner Syndrome: A genetic condition that results in short stature and other physical anomalies.
- Chronic Kidney Disease: In children with growth failure due to kidney disease.
- Prader-Willi Syndrome: A genetic disorder leading to short stature and obesity.
- Small for Gestational Age (SGA): Children who were born small for gestational age and have not caught up with growth by the age of 2.
- Idiopathic Short Stature: Children who are significantly shorter than their peers without a known cause.
Mechanism of Action:
Genotropin works by stimulating the growth of tissues and bones. It does so by promoting the production of proteins and other factors that support growth, including insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which is primarily produced in the liver in response to growth hormone.
Administration:
- Genotropin Pen: The 36 IU cartridge is designed to be used with a Genotropin Pen device. This pen allows for precise dosing and is easier for patients to use, particularly for those who require daily or frequent injections.
- Reconstitution: The powder must be reconstituted with sterile water before being injected. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions on how to properly prepare and administer the medication.
Side Effects:
Common side effects include:
- Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling)
- Headache
- Muscle pain or joint pain
- Edema (swelling)
- Increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia)
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
Rare but serious side effects may include:
- Intracranial hypertension (increased pressure in the brain)
- Severe allergic reactions
- Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms or legs
Precautions:
- Allergy: Genotropin should not be used if you are allergic to any ingredient in the product.
- Pre-existing medical conditions: It is important to inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of cancer, diabetes, or any underlying medical conditions.
- Children and Adolescents: The use of growth hormone in children requires monitoring for growth progress, side effects, and other health parameters.
Packaging:
Genotropin 36 IU typically comes as a 36 IU cartridge for use with the Genotropin Pen, along with diluent, and instructions for reconstitution. The packaging also includes a patient information leaflet for detailed instructions on proper use.
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